C CAES-DIC TER, draped bust of Victory right / L PLANC PR VRB, capis or jug with handle right. Diademed bust of Venus right, with bare shoulders CAES DIC behind, QVAR before / COS QVINC within laurel wreath. CAESAR DIC TER, draped bust of Victory right / PRAEF C CLOVI, Minerva standing left with trophy and shield decorated with Medusa, serpent at feet. CAESAR DIC TER, draped bust of Victory right, wearing necklace, star behind / PRAEF C CLOVI, Minerva standing left with trophy and shield decorated with Medusa, serpent at feet. C CAESAR COS TER, veiled head of Vesta right / A HIRTIVS PR, lituus, jug and axe. Browse the Julius Caesar page with thumbnail images. Julius Caesar, Imperator, Assassinated 15 March, 44 BC.

Eastern mints continued for another 200 years because a minting tradition passed down from Alexander the Great's successors was already in place.Julius Caesar, Roman Imperatorial Coins reference at īrowsing Roman Imperatorial Coins of Julius Caesar 41-54, as Roman Imperial issues spread, western Provincial coinage ceased. At the empire's beginnings, mints in both the East and West struck coins for their own locales.

Provincial coinage was issued sporadically with a wide variety of values following Greek denominations. Provincial coinage has several features that make it very different from Roman Imperial coinage, which was issued regularly and had fixed denominations like the As, Sestertius or Denarius. These coins can have legends in either Greek or Latin, sometimes both, because many of these areas were once part of the illustrious empire of Greece's Alexander the Great. Today, these coins make up the group known as Provincial coinage, which some collectors call Greek Imperials, and are a fascinating story in the history of ancient Roman coins. These local coins, once struck at over 600 provincial mints, could circulate within a single city or across a region. Because the Romans left local systems like religion, rulers and coinage in place, those areas all produced their own coins. Provincial CoinageĪs Rome spread its influence and consolidated power, lands once held by barbarian tribes, independent city-states, and Hellenistic kingdoms fell under its authority. Other collectors may specialize in the deities featured on the reverses of many different imperial coins – including Cybele the mother of all gods, Venus the goddess of love, Mars the god of war, or Minerva the goddess of wisdom. Collectors of ancient Roman coins often seek coins depicting the most famous emperors – such as Octavian, Tiberius, Nero, Vespasian, Trajan, Hadrian, or Marcus Aurelius. 284-305 reign of Diocletian – when ancient Rome split into eastern and western empires along Latin and Greek lines of influence and culture. Ancient Roman coins available today are from nearly 90 different rulers from the 27 B.C. Roman Imperial coinage is still periodically unearthed in regions controlled by Rome in ancient times. Shown here are a Marcus Aurelius silver Denarius (top) and a Trajan Decius silver Antoninianus.īecause there were no banks in ancient times, citizens and soldiers often buried coins to keep them secure – and fortunately for collectors today, many of those hoards were never retrieved. Most Roman Imperial coinage depicts the ruling emperor on the obverse.

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